Lecturers Perceptions of Changes in Muslim Students Behavior After the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Learning

Authors

  • Ahmad Robith Firdausi Universitas Persatuan Guru Republik Indonesia Argopuro Jember

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51672/alfikru.v19i11.572

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence, Student Behavior, Academic Ethics

Abstract

This study was motivated by the rapid development of artificial intelligence that has transformed the learning process in higher education. The purpose of this study was to examine lecturers' perceptions of the impact of AI use, particularly on student behavior. Based on a qualitative approach through observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis, the results of this study found that artificial intelligence has an ambivalent influence. On the one hand, artificial intelligence encourages students to be more independent in accessing information and completing tasks. However, on the other hand, this independence is not always followed by active participation in class discussions, which reduces academic interaction. In addition, concerns have arisen regarding academic ethics, such as plagiarism and low originality of work, as well as excessive dependence on technology that hinders critical thinking skills. In response to this, lecturers feel the need to adjust their roles and teaching strategies to be relevant to the digital era. These findings emphasize the importance of digital literacy and artificial intelligence ethics in higher education, in line with Selwyn and Norman's views on digital learning and technology ethics. Literacy and ethics enable students to use technology wisely.

References

Azhari, D. S., & Alaren, A. (2017). Peran Dosen dalam Mengembangkan Karakter Mahasiswa. Jurnal Pelangi, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.22202/jp.2017.v9i2.1856

Caldeira, P. Z. (2010). The Shallows: what the Internet is Doing to our Brains. Ensaio Pesquisa Em Educação Em Ciências (Belo Horizonte), 12(3). https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-21172010120312

Cathrin, S., & Wikandaru, R. (2023). The Future of Character Education in the era of Artificial Intelligence. Humanika, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v23i1.59741

Dahnial, I. (2024). Modernisasi Pendidikan pada Era Artificial Intelligence. Umsu Press.

Fiantika, F. (2022). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif.. Rake Sarasin, March.

Hakim, L. (2022). Peranan Kecerdasan Buatan (Artificial Intelligence) dalam Pendidikan. Kemenristek Dirjen Guru Dan Tenaga Kependidikan.

Ibda, F. (2023). Perkembangan Moral dalam Pandangan Lawrence Kohlberg. Intelektualita, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.22373/ji.v12i1.19256

Kalsum, U. (2022). Pengenalan Kecerdasan Buatan (Artificial Intelligence) Kepada Para Remaja. Procedia Computer Science, 166.

Moleong, J. L. (2020). metodologi penelitian kualitatif J lexy Moleong. Jurnal Ilmiah.

Panjaitan, K. L., Sinurat, J. M., & Tarigan, Y. (2024). Pengaruh ChatGPT Terhadap Pengerjaan Tugas Kuliah pada Mahasiswa di Era Society 5.0. Stratēgo: Jurnal Manajemen Modern, 6(1). https://journalpedia.com/1/index.php/jmm/article/view/612

Plampang, A. (2010). Metode dan Pendekatan Pendidikan Multikultural. Adiplampang.Wordpress.Com.

Rahmawati, N. (2021). Implementasi Metode Pembelajaran Daring Synchronous dan Asynchronous Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Mahasiswa. Inspiring Lecturer Paragon. https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/74677

Ramawati, P. G. S., & Gunatirin, E. Y. (2024). Perilaku Cyber-Slacking Pada Mahasiswa di dalam Proses Pembelajaran di Kelas. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(5), 3194–3208. https://repository.ubaya.ac.id/47998/

Rifky, S. (2024). Dampak Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence Bagi Pendidikan Tinggi. Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary on Social and Technology, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.31004/ijmst.v2i1.287

Risko, E. F., & Gilbert, S. J. (2016). Cognitive Offloading. In Trends in Cognitive Sciences (Vol. 20, Issue 9). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2016.07.002

Romah, Padli, F., Azizah, H. A., & Istiqomah, N. (2023). Peran ChatGPT dalam Pengalaman Belajar Mahasiswa di. Jurnal Sinestesia, 13(2).

Sakti, Y. P. B., Hadi, M. N., Abadi, M. M. K., & Putra, R. A. S. (2024). Tinjauan literatur sistematis: Pengaruh penggunaan ChatGPT dalam proses pembelajaran. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi, 4(1), 15–37. https://doi.org/10.33005/sitasi.v4i1.718

Sandy, F., Adi Palangi, W., Liling, D., Putra Pratama, M., Studi, P., Pendidikan, T., Keguruan, F., & Pendidikan, I. (2023). Impelentasi Penggunaan Kecerdasan Buatan Dalam Pendidikan Tinggi. Seminar Nasional Teknologi Pendidikan UKI Toraja.

Sugiyono. (2016). Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif. Alfabeta.

Susatyono, J. D. (2021). Kecerdasan Buatan: Kajian Konsep dan Penerapan. Penerbit Yayasan Prima Agus Teknik.

Tinmaz, H., Lee, Y. T., Fanea-Ivanovici, M., & Baber, H. (2022). A systematic review on digital literacy. Smart Learning Environments, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-022-00204-y

Ully, M., Baharuddin, Abraham Manuhutu, & Heru Widoyo. (2023). Penerapan Kecerdasan Buatan dalam Sistem Informasi: Tinjauan Literatur Tentang Aplikasi, Etika, Dan Dampak Sosial. Review Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 6.

Wardani, I. R. W., Putri Zuani, M. I., & Kholis, N. (2023). Teori Belajar Perkembangan Kognitiv Lev Vygotsky dan Implikasinya dalam Pembelajaran. DIMAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.58577/dimar.v4i2.92

Wiliam, D. (2011). What is assessment for learning? Studies in Educational Evaluation, 37(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2011.03.001

Downloads

Published

2025-06-13

How to Cite

Firdausi, A. R. (2025). Lecturers Perceptions of Changes in Muslim Students Behavior After the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Learning . Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah, 19(11), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.51672/alfikru.v19i11.572